Nissen fundoplication surgery has been performed since 1951. Patients remained in the hospital for days and could not return to work for several months. Today, however, this procedure can be performed laparoscopically.

The Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication is a minimally invasive procedure performed to alleviate severe chronic heartburn or GERD. It is typically performed on patients who have not had relief with more traditional therapy such as life style changes and medications. The procedure is performed laparoscopically with a telescopic video camera, and five tiny incisions, while the patient is under general anesthesia. GERD occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter or valve weakens allowing stomach acid to come into the esophagus. Your stomach is protected from the acid, but the esophagus is not, and over time becomes damaged from the exposure to acid.

During this procedure, the weakened sphincter is strengthened by wrapping the top part of the stomach around the back of it. Patients having this procedure experience less pain and scarring than the traditional surgery. They usually stay in the hospital overnight and return to work in 1 to 2 weeks. A patient's diet consists of soft foods for 2 to 3 weeks, but no carbonated beverages, chunky meats or bread.